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The Community
Twentynine Palms is a unique Hi-Desert
community on the southern boundary of the Mojave Desert in San
Bernardino County, just north of the Little San Bernardino and
Pinto Mountains. Located 54 miles northeast of Palm Springs at
an elevation of 2,000 feet, the area is known for its pure
water, crystal clear air and deep blue skies. It is nestled
between the largest Marine Corps base in the world, the Marine
Corp Air Ground Combat Center to the north, and the Joshua Tree
National Park to the south. The National Park attracts over 1.25
million visitors a year from all over the world. The Oasis of
Mara, a large group of springs aligned along the Pinto Mountain
fault and also bordering Joshua Tree National Park, is a
significant archaeological site and was an original source of
water to this area for over 4,000 years.
The District
Today the Twentynine Palms Water District
serves the city of Twentynine Palms as well as outlying areas by
pumping and distributing local ground water - the only available
supply. The District serves a population of approximately
17,000 residents within a 87 square mile area. It maintains
approximately 7,700 meter services, 200 miles of pipeline and 17
million gallons of water storage capacity. In 1955, when
physical operations began, the District served a population of
4,675 residents within an area of 26.7 square miles. The 1,422
meter services were fed by approximately 94 miles of leaky,
undersized and substandard pipeline. The community's water
storage capacity amounted to less than 200,000 gallons.
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